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159<META
160 name="dc.creator"
161 content="Thomas" >
162<META
163 name="dc.title"
164 content="main.book" >
165<META
166 name="dc.date"
167 content="2007-03-12T15:20:39Z" >
168<META
169 name="dc.date.modified"
170 content="2007-03-12T15:20:39Z" >
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174</HEAD>
175<BODY bgcolor=white text=black link=blue vlink=purple alink=fushia >
176<HR>
177<UL>
178<LI>
179<A href="#LinkTarget_2060">Copyright Notice</A>
180</LI>
181<LI>
182<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">Amendment Record</A>
183</LI>
184<LI>
185<A href="#LinkTarget_2179">Table of Contents</A>
186</LI>
187<LI>
188<A href="#LinkTarget_2241">1 Introduction</A>
189<UL>
190<LI>
191<A href="#LinkTarget_2243">1.1 Purpose</A>
192</LI>
193<LI>
194<A href="#LinkTarget_2247">1.2 Related Documents</A>
195</LI>
196<LI>
197<A href="#LinkTarget_2258">1.3 Status</A>
198</LI>
199</UL>
200</LI>
201<LI>
202<A href="#LinkTarget_2283">2 Definitions</A>
203</LI>
204<LI>
205<A href="#LinkTarget_2300">3 Purpose of Archetypes and Templates</A>
206<UL>
207<LI>
208<A href="#LinkTarget_2302">3.1 Purpose of Archetypes</A>
209</LI>
210<LI>
211<A href="#LinkTarget_2305">3.2 Purpose of Templates</A>
212</LI>
213</UL>
214</LI>
215<LI>
216<A href="#LinkTarget_2336">4 Principles</A>
217<UL>
218<LI>
219<A href="#LinkTarget_2338">4.1 Overview</A>
220</LI>
221<LI>
222<A href="#LinkTarget_2395">4.2 Archetype Design Principles</A>
223</LI>
224<LI>
225<A href="#LinkTarget_2471">4.3 Template Design Principles</A>
226</LI>
227</UL>
228</LI>
229</UL>
230</HR>
231<P>
232<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
233<SPAN style="color:#000000"
234>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
235></A>
236</P>
237<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:28px">
238<SPAN style="color:#000000"
239>Rev </SPAN
240><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
241<SPAN style="color:#000000"
242>1.0 </SPAN
243></A>
244</P>
245<IMG width=336 height=135 style="display:block; float:none" src="images/archetype_principles_img_0.png">
246<IMG width=144 height=127 style="display:block; float:none; text-align:left; margin-bottom:18px" src="images/archetype_principles_img_1.png">
247<DIV class="Part"
248><H1>
249<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:24pt; font-weight:bold; color:#2AA200"
250>Archetype Definitions and Principle</SPAN
251><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:24pt; font-weight:bold; color:#2AA200"
252>s
253</SPAN
254></H1>
255<TABLE>
256<TR>
257<TH style="text-align:right; width:105px; height:30px; border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
258<TH colspan=3 style="width:296px; height:30px; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px">
259<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
260>Editors: </SPAN
261><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
262>{T Beale, S Heard}</SPAN
263><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.6pt; color:#000000"
264>a </SPAN
265></TH>
266</TR>
267<TR>
268<TD style="width:105px; height:29px; border-style: border-style:solid none solid solid; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px">
269<A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
270<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
271>Revision: </SPAN
272><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
273>1.0 </SPAN
274></A>
275</TD>
276<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; width:13px; height:29px; border-style: border-style:solid solid solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
277<TD style="text-align:center; width:89px; height:29px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
278<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
279<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
280>Pages: </SPAN
281><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
282>15 </SPAN
283></A>
284</TD>
285<TD style="text-align:left; width:194px; height:29px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
286<A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
287<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
288>Date of issue: </SPAN
289><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
290>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
291></A>
292</TD>
293</TR>
294</TABLE>
295<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:52px; margin-left:88px; line-height:15px">
296<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
297>a.</SPAN
298><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
299> Ocean Informatics </SPAN
300></P>
301<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:340px">
302<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
303>Keywords: </SPAN
304><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
305>EHR, health records, archetypes, principles </SPAN
306></P>
307<DIV class="Sect">
308<H5>
309<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:10.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
310>© 2003-2007 The </SPAN
311><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:10.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
312>open</SPAN
313><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:10.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
314>EHR Foundation </SPAN
315></H5>
316<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:15px">
317<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
318>The </SPAN
319><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
320>open</SPAN
321><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
322>EHR Foundation is an independent, non-profit community, facilitating the sharing of health records by consumers and clinicians via open-source, standards-based implementations. </SPAN
323></P>
324<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:155px; line-height:15px">
325<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
326>Founding </SPAN
327><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
328>David Ingram, Professor of Health Informatics, </SPAN
329><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
330>Chairman </SPAN
331><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
332>CHIME, University College London </SPAN
333></P>
334<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:98px; line-height:15px">
335<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
336>Founding </SPAN
337><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
338>Dr P Schloeffel, Dr S Heard, Dr D Kalra, D Lloyd, T Beale </SPAN
339><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
340>Members </SPAN
341></P>
342<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
343<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
344>email</SPAN
345><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
346>: info@openEHR.org </SPAN
347><A href="http://www.openEHR.org">
348<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:#0000FF"
349>web</SPAN
350><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#0000FF"
351>: http://www.openEHR.org </SPAN
352></A>
353</P>
354<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:109px">
355<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
356<SPAN style="color:#000000"
357>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
358></A>
359</P>
360<P style="margin-bottom:15px">
361<SPAN style="color:#000000"
362>Rev </SPAN
363><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
364<SPAN style="color:#000000"
365>1.0 </SPAN
366></A>
367</P>
368</DIV>
369<DIV class="Sect">
370<H4 ID="LinkTarget_2060">
371<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
372>Copyright Notice </SPAN
373></H4>
374<P style="margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:38px; line-height:16px">
375<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
376>© Copyright openEHR Foundation 2001 - 200</SPAN
377><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
378>7
379</SPAN
380><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
381>All Rights Reserve</SPAN
382><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
383>d
384</SPAN
385></P>
386<ol style="list-style-type:decimal">
387<LI>
388<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
389>This document is protected by copyright and/or database right throughout the world and is owned by the openEHR Foundation. </SPAN
390></LI>
391<LI>
392<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
393>You may read and print the document for private, non-commercial use. </SPAN
394></LI>
395<LI>
396<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
397>You may use this document (in whole or in part) for the purposes of making presentations and education, so long as such purposes are non-commercial and are designed to comment on, further the goals of, or inform third parties about, openEHR. </SPAN
398></LI>
399<LI>
400<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
401>You must not alter, modify, add to or delete anything from the document you use (except as is permitted in paragraphs 2 and 3 above). </SPAN
402></LI>
403<LI>
404<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
405>You shall, in any use of this document, include an acknowledgement in the form: &quot;© Copyright openEHR Foundation 2001-2007. All rights reserved. www.openEHR.org&quot; </SPAN
406></LI>
407<LI>
408<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
409>This document is being provided as a service to the academic community and on a non-commercial basis. Accordingly, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, the openEHR Foundation accepts no liability and offers no warranties in relation to the materials and documentation and their content. </SPAN
410></LI>
411<LI style="margin-bottom:500px">
412<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
413>If you wish to commercialise, license, sell, distribute, use or otherwise copy the materials and documents on this site other than as provided for in paragraphs 1 to 6 above, you must comply with the terms and conditions of the openEHR Free Commercial Use Licence, or enter into a separate written agreement with openEHR Foundation covering such activities. The terms and conditions of the openEHR Free Commercial Use Licence can be found at http://www.openehr.org/free_commercial_use.htm </SPAN
414></LI>
415</ol>
416<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:508px; text-indent:-507px">
417<SPAN style="color:#000000"
418>Date of Issue:</SPAN
419><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
420<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
421> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
422></A>
423<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
424<SPAN style="color:#000000"
425>Page 2 of 1</SPAN
426><SPAN style="color:#000000"
427>5 </SPAN
428></A>
429<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
430<SPAN style="color:#000000"
431>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
432></A>
433</P>
434<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
435<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
436<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
437>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
438><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
439>n
440</SPAN
441></A>
442<A href="#LinkTarget_2053">
443<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
444>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
445><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
446>g
447</SPAN
448></A>
449</P>
450<P style="text-align:justify">
451<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
452<SPAN style="color:#000000"
453>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
454></A>
455</P>
456<P style="text-align:; margin-left:607px">
457<SPAN style="color:#000000"
458>Rev </SPAN
459><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
460<SPAN style="color:#000000"
461>1.0 </SPAN
462></A>
463</P>
464<P ID="LinkTarget_2107" style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:24px">
465<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
466>Amendment Record </SPAN
467></P>
468<TABLE style="margin-bottom:603px">
469<TR>
470<TH style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:105px; height:33px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px 1px 4px 1px">
471<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
472>Issue </SPAN
473></TH>
474<TH style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle; width:354px; height:33px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px 1px 4px 1px">
475<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
476>Details </SPAN
477></TH>
478<TH style="vertical-align:middle; width:87px; height:33px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px 1px 4px 1px">
479<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
480>Who </SPAN
481></TH>
482<TH style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:104px; height:33px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px 1px 4px 1px">
483<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
484>Completed </SPAN
485></TH>
486</TR>
487<TR>
488<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:25px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid solid; border-color: #000000; border-width:4px 1px 1px 1px"/>
489<TD style="vertical-align:top; width:354px; height:25px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:4px 1px 1px 1px">
490<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#FFFFFF"
491>R E L E A S E 1.0.1 </SPAN
492></TD>
493<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; width:87px; height:25px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:4px 1px 1px 1px"/>
494<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:25px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid solid solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:4px 1px 1px 1px"/>
495</TR>
496<TR>
497<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
498<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
499>1.0 </SPAN
500></TD>
501<TD style="vertical-align:top; width:354px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
502<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
503>CR-000203</SPAN
504><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
505>: Release 1.0 explanatory text improvements. </SPAN
506></TD>
507<TD style="text-align:left; width:87px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
508<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
509>T Beale, S Heard </SPAN
510></TD>
511<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
512<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
513>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
514></TD>
515</TR>
516<TR>
517<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:27px; background-color:#9304FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid solid; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
518<TD style="width:354px; height:27px; background-color:#9304FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px">
519<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#FFFFFF"
520>R E L E A S E 1.0 </SPAN
521></TD>
522<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; width:87px; height:27px; background-color:#9304FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
523<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:27px; background-color:#9304FF; border-style: border-style:solid solid solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
524</TR>
525<TR>
526<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid solid; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
527<TD style="width:354px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px">
528<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#FFFFFF"
529>R E L E A S E 0.95 </SPAN
530></TD>
531<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; width:87px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
532<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid solid solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
533</TR>
534<TR>
535<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
536<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
537>0.6 </SPAN
538></TD>
539<TD style="width:354px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
540<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
541>CR-000127</SPAN
542><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
543>. Restructure archetype specifications. Minor text changes. </SPAN
544></TD>
545<TD style="text-align:left; width:87px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
546<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
547>T Beale, S Heard </SPAN
548></TD>
549<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:43px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
550<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
551>14 Mar 2005 </SPAN
552></TD>
553</TR>
554<TR>
555<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid solid; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
556<TD style="width:354px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px">
557<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#FFFFFF"
558>R E L E A S E 0.9 </SPAN
559></TD>
560<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; width:87px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid none solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
561<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:27px; background-color:#0000FF; border-style: border-style:solid solid solid none; border-color: #000000; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px"/>
562</TR>
563<TR>
564<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:105px; height:75px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
565<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
566>0.5 </SPAN
567></TD>
568<TD style="vertical-align:top; width:354px; height:75px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
569<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
570>Initial Writing. Based on Material taken from “A Shared Archetype and Tem</SPAN
571><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
572></SPAN
573><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
574>plate Language, Part I: A Position Paper for HL7, CEN TC 251, openEHR and other organisations”. </SPAN
575></TD>
576<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; width:87px; height:75px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
577<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
578>T Beale, S Heard </SPAN
579></TD>
580<TD style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:104px; height:75px; border-style:solid; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px">
581<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#000000"
582>28 Dec 2003 </SPAN
583></TD>
584</TR>
585</TABLE>
586<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px; line-height:15px">
587<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
588<SPAN style="color:#000000"
589>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
590></A>
591<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
592<SPAN style="color:#000000"
593>Page 3 of 15 </SPAN
594></A>
595<SPAN style="color:#000000"
596>Date of Issue: </SPAN
597><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
598<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
599>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
600></A>
601</P>
602<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
603<A href="#LinkTarget_2049">
604<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
605>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
606><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
607>n
608</SPAN
609></A>
610<A href="#LinkTarget_2053">
611<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
612>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
613><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
614>g
615</SPAN
616></A>
617</P>
618<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:487px">
619<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
620<SPAN style="color:#000000"
621>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
622></A>
623</P>
624<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:959px">
625<SPAN style="color:#000000"
626>Rev </SPAN
627><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
628<SPAN style="color:#000000"
629>1.0 </SPAN
630></A>
631</P>
632<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
633<SPAN style="color:#000000"
634>Date of Issue:</SPAN
635><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
636<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
637> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
638></A>
639<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
640<SPAN style="color:#000000"
641>Page 4 of 15 </SPAN
642></A>
643<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
644<SPAN style="color:#000000"
645>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
646></A>
647</P>
648<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
649<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
650<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
651>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
652><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
653>n
654</SPAN
655></A>
656<A href="#LinkTarget_2053">
657<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
658>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
659><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
660>g
661</SPAN
662></A>
663</P>
664<P>
665<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
666<SPAN style="color:#000000"
667>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
668></A>
669</P>
670<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:34px">
671<SPAN style="color:#000000"
672>Rev </SPAN
673><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
674<SPAN style="color:#000000"
675>1.0 </SPAN
676></A>
677</P>
678</DIV>
679<DIV class="Sect">
680<H4 ID="LinkTarget_2179" style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:257px">
681<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
682>Table of Contents </SPAN
683></H4>
684<P style="text-align:justify; line-height:30px">
685<A href="#LinkTarget_2241">
686<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
687>1 Introduction.............................................................................. </SPAN
688><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
689>7
690</SPAN
691></A>
692</P>
693<P style="text-align:justify">
694<A href="#LinkTarget_2243">
695<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
696>1.1 Purpose...................................................................................................</SPAN
697><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
698>7
699</SPAN
700></A>
701</P>
702<P style="text-align:justify">
703<A href="#LinkTarget_2247">
704<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
705>1.2 Related Documents ................................................................................</SPAN
706><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
707>7
708</SPAN
709></A>
710</P>
711<P style="text-align:justify">
712<A href="#LinkTarget_2258">
713<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
714>1.3 Status......................................................................................................</SPAN
715><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
716>7
717</SPAN
718></A>
719</P>
720<P style="text-align:justify; line-height:30px">
721<A href="#LinkTarget_2283">
722<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
723>2 Definitions................................................................................. </SPAN
724><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
725>8
726</SPAN
727></A>
728<A href="#LinkTarget_2300">
729<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
730>3 Purpose of Archetypes and Templates ................................... </SPAN
731><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
732>9
733</SPAN
734></A>
735</P>
736<P style="text-align:justify">
737<A href="#LinkTarget_2302">
738<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
739>3.1 Purpose of Archetypes ...........................................................................</SPAN
740><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
741>9
742</SPAN
743></A>
744</P>
745<P style="text-align:justify">
746<A href="#LinkTarget_2305">
747<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
748>3.2 Purpose of Templates.............................................................................</SPAN
749><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
750>9
751</SPAN
752></A>
753</P>
754<P style="text-align:justify; line-height:30px">
755<A href="#LinkTarget_2336">
756<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
757>4 Principles ................................................................................ 1</SPAN
758><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:13.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
759>0
760</SPAN
761></A>
762</P>
763<P style="text-align:justify">
764<A href="#LinkTarget_2338">
765<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
766>4.1 Overview..............................................................................................1</SPAN
767><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
768>0
769</SPAN
770></A>
771</P>
772<P style="text-align:justify">
773<A href="#LinkTarget_2395">
774<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
775>4.2 Archetype Design Principles ...............................................................1</SPAN
776><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
777>0
778</SPAN
779></A>
780</P>
781<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:655px">
782<A href="#LinkTarget_2471">
783<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
784>4.3 Template Design Principles .................................................................1</SPAN
785><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
786>3
787</SPAN
788></A>
789</P>
790<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
791<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
792<SPAN style="color:#000000"
793>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
794></A>
795<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
796<SPAN style="color:#000000"
797>Page 5 of 15 </SPAN
798></A>
799<SPAN style="color:#000000"
800>Date of Issue: </SPAN
801><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
802<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
803>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
804></A>
805</P>
806<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
807<SPAN>
808<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
809>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
810><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
811>n
812</SPAN
813></SPAN>
814<SPAN>
815<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
816>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
817><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
818>g
819</SPAN
820></SPAN>
821</P>
822<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:487px">
823<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
824<SPAN style="color:#000000"
825>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
826></A>
827</P>
828<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:959px">
829<SPAN style="color:#000000"
830>Rev </SPAN
831><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
832<SPAN style="color:#000000"
833>1.0 </SPAN
834></A>
835</P>
836<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
837<SPAN style="color:#000000"
838>Date of Issue:</SPAN
839><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
840<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
841> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
842></A>
843<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
844<SPAN style="color:#000000"
845>Page 6 of 15 </SPAN
846></A>
847<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
848<SPAN style="color:#000000"
849>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
850></A>
851</P>
852<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
853<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
854<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
855>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
856><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
857>n
858</SPAN
859></A>
860<SPAN>
861<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
862>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
863><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
864>g
865</SPAN
866></SPAN>
867</P>
868<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:607px; text-indent:-606px; line-height:15px">
869<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
870<SPAN style="color:#000000"
871>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
872></A>
873<SPAN style="color:#000000"
874>Introduction Rev </SPAN
875><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
876<SPAN style="color:#000000"
877>1.0 </SPAN
878></A>
879</P>
880</DIV>
881<DIV class="Sect">
882<H2 ID="LinkTarget_2241">
883<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:18pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
884>Introduction </SPAN
885></H2>
886<DIV class="Sect">
887<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2243">
888<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
889>1.1 </SPAN
890><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
891>Purpose </SPAN
892></H3>
893<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:20px; line-height:19px">
894<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
895>This document describes the design principles of archetypes and templates. It is recommended that the </SPAN
896><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
897>open</SPAN
898><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
899>EHR ADL document </SPAN
900><SPAN>
901<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
902>[4]</SPAN
903></SPAN>
904<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
905> be read in conjunction with this document, since it contains a detailed explanation of the semantics of archetypes. </SPAN
906></P>
907</DIV>
908<DIV class="Sect">
909<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2247">
910<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
911>1.2 </SPAN
912><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
913>Related Documents </SPAN
914></H3>
915<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; line-height:19px">
916<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
917>Prerequisite documents for reading this document include: </SPAN
918></P>
919<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:345px; text-indent:36px; line-height:23px">
920<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:6.9pt; color:#000000"
921>• </SPAN
922><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
923>The </SPAN
924><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
925>open</SPAN
926><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
927>EHR Architecture Overview Related documents include: </SPAN
928></P>
929<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
930<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
931<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
932>The </SPAN
933><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
934>open</SPAN
935><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
936>EHR Archetype Definition Language (ADL) </SPAN
937></LI>
938<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:20px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
939<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
940>The </SPAN
941><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
942>open</SPAN
943><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
944>EHR Archetype Object Model (AOM) </SPAN
945></LI>
946</ul>
947</DIV>
948<DIV class="Sect">
949<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2258">
950<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
951>1.3 </SPAN
952><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
953>Status </SPAN
954></H3>
955<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
956<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
957>This document is under development, and is published as a proposal for input to standards processes and implementation works. </SPAN
958></P>
959<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
960<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
961>This document is available at </SPAN
962><A href="http://svn.openehr.org/specification/TAGS/Release-1.0.1/publishing/architecture/am/archetype_principles.pdf">
963<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
964>http://svn.openehr.org/specification/TAGS/Release</SPAN
965><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
966></SPAN
967></A>
968<A href="http://svn.openehr.org/specification/TAGS/Release-1.0.1/publishing/architecture/am/archetype_principles.pdf">
969<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
970>1.0.1/publishing/architecture/</SPAN
971><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#0000FF"
972>am/archetype_principles</SPAN
973></A>
974<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
975>.pdf</SPAN
976><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
977>. </SPAN
978></P>
979<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:450px; line-height:19px">
980<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
981>The latest version of this document can be found at </SPAN
982><A href="http://svn.openehr.org/specification/TRUNK/publishing/architecture/am/archetype_principles.pdf">
983<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
984>http://svn.openehr.org/specifica</SPAN
985><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
986></SPAN
987></A>
988<A href="http://svn.openehr.org/specification/TRUNK/publishing/architecture/am/archetype_principles.pdf">
989<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
990>tion/TRUNK/publishing/architecture/</SPAN
991><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:9.9pt; color:#0000FF"
992>am/archetype_principles</SPAN
993></A>
994<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Courier New PSMT', serif; font-size:10.9pt; color:#0000FF"
995>.pdf</SPAN
996><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
997>. </SPAN
998></P>
999<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1000<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1001<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1002>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1003></A>
1004<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1005<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1006>Page 7 of 15 </SPAN
1007></A>
1008<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1009>Date of Issue: </SPAN
1010><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1011<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1012>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1013></A>
1014</P>
1015<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1016<SPAN>
1017<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1018>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1019><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1020>n
1021</SPAN
1022></SPAN>
1023<SPAN>
1024<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1025>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1026><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1027>g
1028</SPAN
1029></SPAN>
1030</P>
1031<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; line-height:15px">
1032<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1033>Definitions </SPAN
1034><A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1035<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1036>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1037></A>
1038<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1039>Rev </SPAN
1040><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1041<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1042>1.0 </SPAN
1043></A>
1044</P>
1045</DIV>
1046</DIV>
1047<DIV class="Sect">
1048<H2 ID="LinkTarget_2283" style="margin-bottom:15px">
1049<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:18pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1050>Definitions </SPAN
1051></H2>
1052<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
1053<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1054>The definitions of the terms &quot;archetype&quot;, &quot;template&quot; and variants as used in this paper are as follows: </SPAN
1055></P>
1056<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1057<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1058>archetype</SPAN
1059><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1060>: a computable expression of a domain content model in the form of structured constraint statements, based on a reference (information) model. </SPAN
1061><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1062>open</SPAN
1063><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1064>EHR archetypes are based on the </SPAN
1065><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1066>open</SPAN
1067><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1068>EHR reference model. Archetypes are all expressed in the same formalism. In general, they are defined for wide re-use, however, they can be specialized to include local particularities. They can accommodate any number of natural languages and terminologies. </SPAN
1069></P>
1070<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:682px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1071<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1072>template</SPAN
1073><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1074>: a directly locally usable definition which composes archetypes into a larger structures often corresponding to a screen form, document, report or message. A templates may add further local constraints on the archetypes it mentions, including removing or mandating optional sections, and may define default values. </SPAN
1075></P>
1076<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1077<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1078>Date of Issue:</SPAN
1079><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1080<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1081> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1082></A>
1083<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1084<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1085>Page 8 of 15 </SPAN
1086></A>
1087<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1088<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1089>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1090></A>
1091</P>
1092<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1093<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
1094<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1095>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1096><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1097>n
1098</SPAN
1099></A>
1100<SPAN>
1101<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1102>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1103><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1104>g
1105</SPAN
1106></SPAN>
1107</P>
1108<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:607px; text-indent:-606px; line-height:15px">
1109<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1110<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1111>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1112></A>
1113<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1114>Purpose of Archetypes and Templates Rev </SPAN
1115><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1116<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1117>1.0 </SPAN
1118></A>
1119</P>
1120</DIV>
1121<DIV class="Sect">
1122<H2 ID="LinkTarget_2300">
1123<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:18pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1124>Purpose of Archetypes and Templates </SPAN
1125></H2>
1126<DIV class="Sect">
1127<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2302" style="text-align:left; margin-bottom:5px">
1128<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1129>3.1 </SPAN
1130><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1131>Purpose of Archetypes </SPAN
1132></H3>
1133<P style="text-align:; margin-bottom:20px; margin-right:102px; margin-left:76px; text-indent:-35px; line-height:22px">
1134<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1135>Archetypes are created for a number of purposes (described in detail in [1] and [3]), summarised here: </SPAN
1136><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1137>Human Communication</SPAN
1138><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1139>: to enable domain concepts to be modelled in a formal way by domain experts; </SPAN
1140><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1141>Specialised Searching</SPAN
1142><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1143>: also to compare data to specialised archetypes, or &quot;predicates&quot;. Archetypes can be used directly for the computational purposes described below, but are normally encapsulated by templates for this purpose. The key benefits of archetypes include: </SPAN
1144><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1145>Knowledge-enabled systems</SPAN
1146><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1147>: the separation of information and knowledge concerns in software systems, allowing cheap, future-proof software to be built; </SPAN
1148><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1149>Knowledge-level interoperability</SPAN
1150><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1151>: the ability of systems to reliably communicate with each other at the level of knowledge concepts; </SPAN
1152><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1153>Domain empowerment</SPAN
1154><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1155>: the empowerment of domain specialists to define the informational concepts they work with, and have direct control over their information systems. </SPAN
1156><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1157>Intelligent Querying</SPAN
1158><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1159>: to be used at runtime to enable the efficient querying of data based on the structure of archetypes from which the data was created. </SPAN
1160></P>
1161</DIV>
1162<DIV class="Sect">
1163<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2305" style="text-align:left; margin-bottom:5px">
1164<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1165>3.2 </SPAN
1166><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1167>Purpose of Templates </SPAN
1168></H3>
1169<P style="margin-bottom:8px; line-height:22px">
1170<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1171>Templates constitute a form of constraint statement model, which is directly usable for: </SPAN
1172></P>
1173<P style="text-align:; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:172px; margin-left:72px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:21px">
1174<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1175>Data Construction</SPAN
1176><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1177>: to be used at runtime to constrain the creation of data in local contexts to conform to data capture requirements; </SPAN
1178><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1179>Data Validation</SPAN
1180><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1181>: to be used at runtime to validate data from other sources. </SPAN
1182></P>
1183<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
1184<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1185>While archetypes are generally broad models, and have very open compositional possibilities, tem</SPAN
1186><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1187></SPAN
1188><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1189>plates are used to narrow the choices of archetypes for local or specific purposes. They can be used to control the following things: </SPAN
1190></P>
1191<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
1192<LI style="list-style-type:disc; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1193<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1194>archetype composition, or </SPAN
1195><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1196>chaining </SPAN
1197></LI>
1198<LI style="list-style-type:disc; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1199<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1200>reduction in allowed terms </SPAN
1201></LI>
1202<LI style="list-style-type:disc; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1203<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1204>restricting optionality </SPAN
1205></LI>
1206<LI style="list-style-type:disc; margin-bottom:251px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1207<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1208>removing structures defined in the referenced archetypes. </SPAN
1209></LI>
1210</ul>
1211<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1212<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1213<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1214>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1215></A>
1216<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1217<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1218>Page 9 of 15 </SPAN
1219></A>
1220<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1221>Date of Issue: </SPAN
1222><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1223<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1224>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1225></A>
1226</P>
1227<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1228<SPAN>
1229<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1230>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1231><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1232>n
1233</SPAN
1234></SPAN>
1235<SPAN>
1236<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1237>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1238><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1239>g
1240</SPAN
1241></SPAN>
1242</P>
1243<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; line-height:15px">
1244<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1245>Principles </SPAN
1246><A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1247<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1248>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1249></A>
1250<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1251>Rev </SPAN
1252><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1253<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1254>1.0 </SPAN
1255></A>
1256</P>
1257</DIV>
1258</DIV>
1259<DIV class="Sect">
1260<H2 ID="LinkTarget_2336">
1261<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:18pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1262>Principles </SPAN
1263></H2>
1264<DIV class="Sect">
1265<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2338">
1266<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1267>4.1 </SPAN
1268><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1269>Overview </SPAN
1270></H3>
1271<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
1272<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1273>Examples of domain-level concepts include &quot;blood pressure&quot;, &quot;physical examination (headings)&quot;, &quot;biochemistry results&quot; and so on. Here, the term reference model refers to any information model which can have data instances in a computational system. The following figure illustrates the relation</SPAN
1274><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1275></SPAN
1276></P>
1277<TABLE style="margin-bottom:0px">
1278<TR>
1279<TH style="width:193px; height:24px">
1280<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1281>ships of archetypes with data. </SPAN
1282></TH>
1283<TH colspan=2 style="width:455px; height:24px"/>
1284</TR>
1285<TR>
1286<TH style="width:193px; height:31px"/>
1287<TD style="text-align:left; width:141px; height:31px">
1288<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#95B5B8"
1289>INFORMATION </SPAN
1290></TD>
1291<TD style="text-align:left; width:314px; height:31px">
1292<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#95B5B8"
1293>KNOWLEDGE </SPAN
1294></TD>
1295</TR>
1296<TR>
1297<TH style="width:193px; height:48px"/>
1298<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:bottom; width:141px; height:48px; background-color:#FFFF9A">
1299<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#0000FF"
1300>Information Model </SPAN
1301></TD>
1302<TD style="text-align:left; vertical-align:bottom; width:314px; height:48px">
1303<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#2AA200"
1304>Archetype Description Language </SPAN
1305></TD>
1306</TR>
1307</TABLE>
1308<DIV class="Sect">
1309<H4 style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:-12px; line-height:19px">
1310<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#95B5B8"
1311>MODELS </SPAN
1312></H4>
1313<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:46px; margin-left:125px; line-height:18px">
1314<IMG width=76 height=61 style="display:block; float:left; text-align:left; margin-bottom:46px; margin-left:125px" src="images/archetype_principles_img_2.png">
1315<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#000000"
1316>semantics of constraint </SPAN
1317></P>
1318<P style="text-align:; margin-bottom:-17px; margin-right:211px; margin-left:130px">
1319<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#000000"
1320>formal instances </SPAN
1321></P>
1322<P style="text-align:; margin-bottom:28px; margin-left:342px">
1323<IMG width=12 height=11 style="display:block; float:left; text-align:left; margin-bottom:28px; margin-left:342px" src="images/archetype_principles_img_3.png">
1324<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#000000"
1325>formal instances </SPAN
1326></P>
1327<P style="text-align:; margin-bottom:-5px; margin-right:120px; margin-left:249px">
1328<IMG width=101 height=69 style="display:block; float:left; text-align:left; margin-bottom:-5px; margin-right:120px; margin-left:249px" src="images/archetype_principles_img_4.png">
1329<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#000000"
1330>constrain at</SPAN
1331></P>
1332</DIV>
1333<DIV class="Sect">
1334<H4 style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:0px">
1335<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#95B5B8"
1336>INSTANCES </SPAN
1337></H4>
1338<P style="text-align:; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:132px; margin-left:261px">
1339<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#000000"
1340>runtime</SPAN
1341></P>
1342<IMG width=65 height=80 style="display:block; float:none; text-align:right; margin-bottom:0px; margin-right:18px; margin-left:355px" src="images/archetype_principles_img_5.png">
1343</DIV>
1344<DIV class="Sect">
1345<H4 style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:20px; margin-left:425px">
1346<SPAN style=" font-weight:normal"
1347><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#2AA200"
1348>templates,</SPAN
1349><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#0000FF"
1350>information </SPAN
1351></SPAN
1352><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif', 'Arial Narrow'; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; font-stretch:semi-condensed; color:#2AA200"
1353>archetypes </SPAN
1354></H4>
1355<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1356<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1357>FIGURE 1 </SPAN
1358><SPAN style="font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1359>Archetype Model Meta-architecture </SPAN
1360></P>
1361<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px">
1362<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1363>In this figure, the following relationships hold: </SPAN
1364></P>
1365<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
1366<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1367<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1368>data are instances of a reference model, such as an model of the EHR, Demographics or other concepts </SPAN
1369></LI>
1370<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1371<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1372>archetypes are instances of an &quot;archetype model&quot; which is a common formalism for express</SPAN
1373><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1374></SPAN
1375><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1376>ing all archetypes </SPAN
1377></LI>
1378<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
1379<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1380<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1381>the archetype model is formally related to the reference model, such that its semantics are those of constraint on objects of types defined in the reference model. It may also include linguistic elements allowing relationships between elements and invariants to be expressed </SPAN
1382></LI>
1383<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:0px">
1384<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1385>(e.g.</SPAN
1386><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1387> relationships between BMI and height and weight, apgar score and its 5 inputs etc) </SPAN
1388></LI>
1389</ul>
1390<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:20px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1391<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1392>if data are created and modified using archetypes, archetypes constrain the configuration of data instances to be valid according to the archetype. E.g. Section and Entry objects are forced into a structure which is agreed to be correct for an ante-natal examination. </SPAN
1393></LI>
1394</ul>
1395</DIV>
1396</DIV>
1397<DIV class="Sect">
1398<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2395">
1399<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1400>4.2 </SPAN
1401><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1402>Archetype Design Principles </SPAN
1403></H3>
1404<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px">
1405<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1406>These concepts can be stated in more formal terms as the following principles: </SPAN
1407></P>
1408<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:63px; margin-left:36px">
1409<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1410>Principle 1: </SPAN
1411><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1412>An archetype defines a whole, distinct, domain-level model of content. </SPAN
1413></P>
1414<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:288px; text-indent:-287px">
1415<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1416>Date of Issue:</SPAN
1417><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1418<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1419> 14 Mar 200</SPAN
1420><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1421>7 </SPAN
1422></A>
1423<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1424<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1425>Page 10 of 15 </SPAN
1426></A>
1427<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1428<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1429>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1430></A>
1431</P>
1432<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1433<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
1434<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1435>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1436><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1437>n
1438</SPAN
1439></A>
1440<SPAN>
1441<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1442>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1443><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1444>g
1445</SPAN
1446></SPAN>
1447</P>
1448<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:607px; text-indent:-606px; line-height:15px">
1449<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1450<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1451>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1452></A>
1453<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1454>Principles Rev </SPAN
1455><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1456<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1457>1.0 </SPAN
1458></A>
1459</P>
1460<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1461<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1462>Archetypes should define coherent, whole informational concepts from the domain, in order to be useful. Archetypes enable self-standing groupings of information to be defined regardless of context. For example, there may be an archetype for &quot;ECG result&quot; since this is understood and used as a whole concept by clinicians, but not &quot;ECG lead 2 result&quot;, which would only ever be understood as part of an &quot;ECG result&quot;. The heart rate, as determined in an ECG, may be archetyped separately as this is a distinct concept that can be understood on its own. Similarly, we would not consider the heading &quot;systolic&quot; to be a meaningful archetype on its own, rather it would be part of a &quot;blood pressure&quot; or &quot;intravascular pressure&quot; archetype. </SPAN
1463></P>
1464<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1465<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1466>Principle 2: </SPAN
1467><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1468>An archetype defines constraints on the structure of instances of a reference model. </SPAN
1469></P>
1470<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1471<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1472>An archetype can define the valid structuring of data instances to form a logical instance of domain content. For example, the hierarchical structure of “SOAP” headings used in problem-oriented recording is definable in an archetype in terms of a structure of Section instances, assuming Section is a type from the model. The implication of this principle is that reference models do not need to supply domain-specific structures, only generic building blocks suitable for creating the latter. </SPAN
1473></P>
1474<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1475<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1476>Principle 3: </SPAN
1477><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1478>An archetype defines constraints on types and values of instances of a refer</SPAN
1479><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1480></SPAN
1481><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1482>ence model. </SPAN
1483></P>
1484<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1485<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1486>Archetypes also express constraints on allowable constructions of reference model instances, e.g. on allowed types, ordering, cardinality, values and so on. The combination of structure and constraint expression means that numerous variations on a data instance may conform to a single archetype. </SPAN
1487></P>
1488<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1489<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1490>Principle 4: </SPAN
1491><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1492>The granularity of an archetype corresponds to the granularity of a business concept in an information model. </SPAN
1493></P>
1494<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1495<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1496>Archetypes are defined at the same level of granularity as the ‘business’ entities in the reference model, i.e. the key types that in turn may have internal finer-grained structure. For example, since the </SPAN
1497><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1498>open</SPAN
1499><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1500>EHR reference model includes the business concepts Composition and Observation, archetypes of these same concepts can be created, e.g. a “cholesterol result” (a kind of Observation) and an “encounter note” (a kind of Composition). </SPAN
1501></P>
1502<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1503<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1504>Principle 5: </SPAN
1505><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1506>Since each business concept in the reference model corresponds to a particu</SPAN
1507><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1508></SPAN
1509><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1510>lar ontological level found in the domain, archetypes based on each business concept belong to the same ontological level. </SPAN
1511></P>
1512<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1513<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1514>Taking the </SPAN
1515><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1516>open</SPAN
1517><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1518>EHR reference model as an example, there are four ontological levels: the EHR, the Composition, the Section, and the Entry. Each of these defines a different category of artefact, for exmaple, the Entry (including subtypes Observation, Evaluation etc) defines the generic semantics of ‘clinical statements’. All archetypes based on Entry or its subtypes belong to this same ontological category, defining specific kinds of clinical statement. </SPAN
1519></P>
1520<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:36px; line-height:19px">
1521<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1522>Principle 6: </SPAN
1523><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1524>A </SPAN
1525><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1526>compositional</SPAN
1527><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1528> relationship can exist between archetypes. </SPAN
1529></P>
1530<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:41px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1531<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1532>Archetypes can be composed to express valid possibilities for larger structures of data from different levels of the ontological hierarchy of the reference model. Such compositional connections are termed ‘slots’. For example, Section and Entry archetypes can be linked in a compositional way to define valid structures for the headings and data of a model of information captured in a &quot;physical examination&quot;. </SPAN
1533></P>
1534<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1535<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1536<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1537>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1538></A>
1539<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1540<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1541>Page 11 of 15 </SPAN
1542></A>
1543<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1544>Date of Issue: </SPAN
1545><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1546<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1547>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1548></A>
1549</P>
1550<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1551<SPAN>
1552<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1553>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1554><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1555>n
1556</SPAN
1557></SPAN>
1558<SPAN>
1559<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1560>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1561><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1562>g
1563</SPAN
1564></SPAN>
1565</P>
1566<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; line-height:15px">
1567<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1568>Principles </SPAN
1569><A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1570<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1571>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1572></A>
1573<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1574>Rev </SPAN
1575><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1576<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1577>1.0 </SPAN
1578></A>
1579</P>
1580<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:36px; line-height:19px">
1581<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1582>Principle 7: </SPAN
1583><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1584>An archetype can be a </SPAN
1585><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1586>specialisation</SPAN
1587><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1588> of another archetype. </SPAN
1589></P>
1590<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1591<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1592>Archetypes can be defined at higher or lower levels of detail at a given ontological level. Thus, a &quot;biochemistry result&quot; archetype would define the general shape and constraints for all biochemistry results, while a &quot;cholesterol result&quot; archetype could be defined as a specialisation of this, in order to further constrain data to conform only to the shape of a cholesterol test. </SPAN
1593></P>
1594<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1595<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1596>Principle 8: </SPAN
1597><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1598>Archetypes are internally hierarchical in structure; that is to say, the con</SPAN
1599><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1600></SPAN
1601><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1602>straints in an archetype has an internal hierarchical compositional structure. </SPAN
1603></P>
1604<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1605<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1606>This is because object models give rise to data that is inherently hierarchical in structure. </SPAN
1607></P>
1608<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1609<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1610>Principle 9: </SPAN
1611><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1612>Archetype nodes, including the root and all leaves, are identified by semantic identifiers which act as the basis for human-readable ‘meanings’, and for computa</SPAN
1613><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1614></SPAN
1615><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1616>tional paths. </SPAN
1617></P>
1618<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1619<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1620>Archetype node identifiers are defined within the archetype using coded terms. The definition of any such code acts as a standardised ‘design-time meaning’ of the node, e.g. “5 minute Apgar result”. </SPAN
1621></P>
1622<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1623<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1624>Any node in an archetype can be referenced by concatenating attribute names and node identifiers from the archetype root to the node, to form an </SPAN
1625><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1626>archetype path</SPAN
1627><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1628>. </SPAN
1629></P>
1630<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1631<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1632>Principle 10: </SPAN
1633><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1634>Archetype paths form the basis of </SPAN
1635><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1636>reusable semantic queries</SPAN
1637><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1638> on archetyped data. </SPAN
1639></P>
1640<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1641<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1642>Archetype paths can be used to construct queries that specify data items at a domain level, rather than being limited to the classes and attributes of the reference model as for a query in standard database theory. For example, paths from a “blood pressure measurement” archetype may identify the systolic blood pressure (baseline), systolic pressures for other time offsets, the patient position, and numerous other data items. </SPAN
1643></P>
1644<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1645<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1646>Principle 11: </SPAN
1647><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1648>Data generated from an archetype will have a compositional structure, in which nodes must be uniquely named, in order to be able to refer to them. </SPAN
1649></P>
1650<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1651<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1652>Since an archetype acts as a kind of ‘template’, there can be repetitions of archetype structures in real data. Each node therefore needs a unique runtime name in order to be uniquely identified within the data. The archetype can be used to constrain this unique name. </SPAN
1653></P>
1654<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1655<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1656>Principle 12: </SPAN
1657><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1658>Archetypes have no language primacy: they are completely translatable artefacts. </SPAN
1659></P>
1660<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1661<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1662>An archetype can be developed in any language, and have translations in other languages added </SPAN
1663><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1664>a posteriori</SPAN
1665><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1666>. </SPAN
1667></P>
1668<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:36px; line-height:19px">
1669<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1670>Principle 13: </SPAN
1671><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1672>Archetypes are neutral with respect to terminologies. </SPAN
1673></P>
1674<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1675<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1676>Archetypes are able to be developed with or without reference to external terminologies. Multiple external terminologies can be bound to an archetype; the definition of terms in an archetype is not predicated on the existence or use of any particular terminology. </SPAN
1677></P>
1678<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1679<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1680>Principle 14: </SPAN
1681><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1682>There is a means of evolving existing archetypes to accommodate changing requirements, without invalidating data created with earlier versions. </SPAN
1683></P>
1684<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:34px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1685<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1686>Since archetypes are used to create data, changes to archetypes must be regarded as creating a new archetype; i.e. the identifier of an archetype must incorporate its version. The only </SPAN
1687></P>
1688<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1689<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1690>Date of Issue:</SPAN
1691><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1692<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1693> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1694></A>
1695<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1696<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1697>Page 12 of 15 </SPAN
1698></A>
1699<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1700<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1701>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1702></A>
1703</P>
1704<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1705<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
1706<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1707>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1708><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1709>n
1710</SPAN
1711></A>
1712<SPAN>
1713<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1714>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1715><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1716>g
1717</SPAN
1718></SPAN>
1719</P>
1720<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; margin-left:607px; text-indent:-606px; line-height:15px">
1721<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1722<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1723>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1724></A>
1725<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1726>Principles Rev </SPAN
1727><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1728<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1729>1.0 </SPAN
1730></A>
1731</P>
1732<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:20px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1733<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1734>types of change to archetypes that can be made without changing the version are those which do not invalidate previously created data. Formally, such changes must not ‘narrow’ constraints expressed in the existing version. </SPAN
1735></P>
1736</DIV>
1737<DIV class="Sect">
1738<H3 ID="LinkTarget_2471">
1739<SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1740>4.3 </SPAN
1741><SPAN style="font-family:'sans-serif'; font-size:15.9pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1742>Template Design Principles </SPAN
1743></H3>
1744<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
1745<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1746>While archetypes support the definition of re-usable domain content models, templates provide a means of defining localised use of archetypes, often corresponding to screen forms, reports, docu</SPAN
1747><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1748></SPAN
1749><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1750>ments (such as discharge referrals) and so on. </SPAN
1751></P>
1752<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
1753<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1754>Templates, like archetypes can be shared. Their use is to express the data collection requirements for specific clinical situations - many will be situation specific and some will express the requirements of individual users. From this we can deduce that just a few archetypes may lead to a plethora of tem</SPAN
1755><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1756></SPAN
1757><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1758>plates. </SPAN
1759></P>
1760<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1761<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1762>Principle 1: </SPAN
1763><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1764>Templates are used to define aggregates of archetypes suitable for particular local uses. </SPAN
1765></P>
1766<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1767<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1768>Archetypes define re-usable content models, and possible ways to connect them compositionally, according to the underlying reference model. Such connections, termed ‘slots’, are usually defined as openly as possible, i.e. they indicate all allowable compositional relationships from one archetype to others. </SPAN
1769></P>
1770<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1771<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1772>Principle 2: </SPAN
1773><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1774>Templates cannot create new constraints with respect to the archetypes they reference; they can only further constrain in a compatible way. </SPAN
1775></P>
1776<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1777<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1778>While archetypes define the possibilites for compositional relationships with ‘slots’, templates make the choices of which archetypes will actually be used in particular slots, to form structures directly usable in a local context. </SPAN
1779></P>
1780<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1781<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1782>Similarly, templates can further constrain optionality and cardinality constraints in archetypes. Any optional (i.e. 0..1) attribute defined in an archetype can be constrained by a template to be removed (0..0) or to be mandatory (1..1), since both of these constraints are formal subsets of the 0..1 constraint. Similar compatible constraints can be made on container cardinalities defined in archetypes. </SPAN
1783></P>
1784<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-right:36px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px; line-height:19px">
1785<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1786>Principle 3: </SPAN
1787><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1788>Template identifiers do not need to be recorded in the data for the data to be usable. </SPAN
1789></P>
1790<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; margin-left:60px; line-height:19px">
1791<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1792>Since templates do not change the structure of archetypes other than deleting or mandating certain branches, the path structure of the archetypes remains intact. Hence, archetype paths can be used to interrogate the created data, without reference to the particular templates that originally referenced the archetypes. </SPAN
1793></P>
1794<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:19px">
1795<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1796>In summary, the constraints expressible in templates includes: </SPAN
1797></P>
1798<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
1799<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1800<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1801>Which archetypes must be used (i.e. are mandatory) </SPAN
1802></LI>
1803<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1804<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1805>Which archetypes may be used (i.e. are optional) </SPAN
1806></LI>
1807<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1808<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1809>Which optional nodes of the archetypes are not utilised </SPAN
1810></LI>
1811<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1812<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1813>Which optional nodes of the archetypes are mandatory </SPAN
1814></LI>
1815<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1816<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1817>Which ‘fillers’ for a slot are optional </SPAN
1818></LI>
1819<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1820<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1821>Which ‘fillers’ for a slot are mandatory </SPAN
1822></LI>
1823<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:41px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1824<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1825>Which language (or languages) are available to the user </SPAN
1826></LI>
1827</ul>
1828<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1829<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1830<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1831>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1832></A>
1833<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1834<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1835>Page 13 of 15 </SPAN
1836></A>
1837<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1838>Date of Issue: </SPAN
1839><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1840<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1841>14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1842></A>
1843</P>
1844<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1845<SPAN>
1846<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1847>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1848><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1849>n
1850</SPAN
1851></SPAN>
1852<SPAN>
1853<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1854>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1855><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1856>g
1857</SPAN
1858></SPAN>
1859</P>
1860<P style="text-align:justify; margin-bottom:15px; line-height:15px">
1861<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1862>Principles </SPAN
1863><A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1864<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1865>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1866></A>
1867<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1868>Rev </SPAN
1869><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1870<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1871>1.0 </SPAN
1872></A>
1873</P>
1874<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
1875<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1876<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1877>Which terminology (or terminologies) are available to the user at each node </SPAN
1878></LI>
1879<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:5px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1880<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1881>Which optional values of any element are available </SPAN
1882></LI>
1883<LI style="list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:878px; margin-left:60px; text-indent:-23px">
1884<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000"
1885>Which optional value of any element is the default value </SPAN
1886></LI>
1887</ul>
1888<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1889<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1890>Date of Issue:</SPAN
1891><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1892<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1893> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1894></A>
1895<A href="#LinkTarget_2542">
1896<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1897>Page 14 of 15 </SPAN
1898></A>
1899<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1900<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1901>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1902></A>
1903</P>
1904<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1905<A href="#LinkTarget_2107">
1906<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1907>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1908><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1909>n
1910</SPAN
1911></A>
1912<SPAN>
1913<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1914>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1915><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1916>g
1917</SPAN
1918></SPAN>
1919</P>
1920<P>
1921<A href="#LinkTarget_2032">
1922<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1923>Archetype Definitions and Principles </SPAN
1924></A>
1925</P>
1926<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:34px">
1927<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1928>Rev </SPAN
1929><A href="#LinkTarget_2120">
1930<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1931>1.0 </SPAN
1932></A>
1933</P>
1934<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:608px">
1935<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1936>END OF DOCUMEN</SPAN
1937><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; color:#000000"
1938>T
1939</SPAN
1940></P>
1941<P style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:15px">
1942<A href="#LinkTarget_2037">
1943<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1944>Editors:{T Beale, S Heard} </SPAN
1945></A>
1946<A href="#LinkTarget_2541">
1947<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1948>Page 15 of 15 </SPAN
1949></A>
1950<SPAN style="color:#000000"
1951>Date of Issue:</SPAN
1952><A href="#LinkTarget_2123">
1953<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1954> 14 Mar 2007 </SPAN
1955></A>
1956</P>
1957<P style="text-align:center; line-height:15px">
1958<SPAN>
1959<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1960>© 2003-2007 The openEHR Foundatio</SPAN
1961><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1962>n
1963</SPAN
1964></SPAN>
1965<SPAN>
1966<SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1967>email: info@openEHR.org web: http://www.openEHR.or</SPAN
1968><SPAN style="font-family:'serif', 'Times New Roman', serif; color:#000000"
1969>g
1970</SPAN
1971></SPAN>
1972</P>
1973</DIV>
1974</DIV>
1975</DIV>
1976</BODY>
1977</HTML>
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