Changes between Version 10 and Version 11 of openEHR Models, Archetypes and Biomedical Ontologies
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- Aug 7, 2007, 12:07:28 AM (17 years ago)
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openEHR Models, Archetypes and Biomedical Ontologies
v10 v11 1 1 = openEHR Models, Archetypes and Biomedical Ontologies = 2 3 この文章は[http://www.openehr.org/FAQs/t_ontology_FAQ.htm openEHR Models, Archetypes and Biomedical Ontologies 4 ]の日本語訳です。内容の正確性は保証しませんので，原文を参照してください。 2 5 3 6 注意: このページはいずれ openEHR wiki に移動します。それまでは、技術的あるいは臨床的なメーリングリストにて議論を深めてください。 … … 235 238 The openEHR Reference Model defines many classes, but the part of the model of most ontological interest is the 'Entry' part, which is formally specified in the openEHR EHR Information Model; it can also be seen online as detailed UML. A summarised UML form of the Entry types in openEHR is illustrated below. 236 239 240 [http://www.openehr.org/FAQs/entries/design_of_ehr-5.png] 241 237 242 === Entry型 === 238 243 Entry types … … 252 257 openEHRプロセスモデル 253 258 254 255 openEHR process model We model health care delivery as two kinds of process: a clinical process, corresponding to the interaction between a $-1©á¡ãlinical investigator system©á¢Àand a ©áßatient system$-1©á¢Ì situated within a business process, which is owned by an ©á½dministrative context$-1©á¢Î The clinical process constitutes a sub-process of the business process, i.e. it is the main mechanism for the business process to achieve its goal, which is to satisfy a demand for care on the part of the patient. The administrative context corresponds to the health system as a whole, rather than a single enterprise, since from the patient care point of view, the mobilisation of care delivery is carried out by a network of provider organisations. The model can be illustrated in two equivalent ways, as shown in Figure 3. more.... 259 openEHR process model 260 261 262 We model health care delivery as two kinds of process: a clinical process, corresponding to the interaction between a ‘clinical investigator system’ and a ‘patient system’, situated within a business process, which is owned by an ‘administrative context’. The clinical process constitutes a sub-process of the business process, i.e. it is the main mechanism for the business process to achieve its goal, which is to satisfy a demand for care on the part of the patient. The administrative context corresponds to the health system as a whole, rather than a single enterprise, since from the patient care point of view, the mobilisation of care delivery is carried out by a network of provider organisations. The model can be illustrated in two equivalent ways, as shown in Figure 3 more.... 263 256 264 openEHR Entry process 257 265 258 The terms $-1©áßbservation$-1©á¢Ì ©á¡åvaluation©á¢Àetc defined above are not themselves the same as information types, since they refer to a variety of phenomena within the process: information from observations, the activity of evaluation, acts of intervention, and goal statements. To be more precise, we are mainly interested in information created by the investigator system, since this notional agent encompasses any person or device who/which performs any healthcare related task, including the patient herself. The investigator system is therefore the creator of all clinical information in the health record, including patient-entered data. A small amount of administrative information may also end up in the EHR, generally created by non-clinical actors in the organisational context.266 The terms ‘observation’, ‘evaluation’ etc defined above are not themselves the same as information types, since they refer to a variety of phenomena within the process: information from observations, the activity of evaluation, acts of intervention, and goal statements. To be more precise, we are mainly interested in information created by the investigator system, since this notional agent encompasses any person or device who/which performs any healthcare related task, including the patient herself. The investigator system is therefore the creator of all clinical information in the health record, including patient-entered data. A small amount of administrative information may also end up in the EHR, generally created by non-clinical actors in the organisational context. 259 267 We can redraw the investigator system in order to more clearly show the types of information created during the care process, as shown in Figure 4. Five types of information are identified, as follows: 260 268
